How to Wash a Kilim Rug at Home Safely

Washing a kilim rug at home is possible — but it requires respecting the material. Kilims are flatweave, which makes them more washable than pile rugs, but the natural wool fibres and plant-based dyes need cold water, gentle handling, and thorough drying.

Before You Start

Test for colorfastness. Dampen a white cloth and press firmly onto an inconspicuous area of the rug. If colour transfers to the cloth, your rug's dyes may bleed when washed — have it professionally cleaned instead.

What You Need

A clean outdoor space or large bathtub. Cold water. Wool-safe shampoo or very mild dish soap. A soft brush. Clean towels. A flat surface to dry on.

The Process

Vacuum both sides of the rug first to remove loose dirt. Lay the rug on a clean flat surface. Wet thoroughly with cold water. Apply a small amount of wool-safe shampoo diluted in water. Gently work into the fibres with a soft brush, always moving in the direction of the weave — never against it. Rinse thoroughly with cold water until the water runs clear. Squeeze excess water gently — never twist or wring, which can distort the weave. Lay flat to dry on a clean surface, away from direct sunlight (which fades natural dyes). Turn halfway through drying. Allow to dry completely before replacing on the floor.

Common Mistakes

Never use hot water. Never put a wool kilim in a washing machine. Never use bleach or enzyme cleaners. Never dry in the tumble dryer. Never fold while damp.

Our kilims are made to last: Browse handwoven Moroccan kilim rugs — natural wool, natural dyes, ships from Italy.