How to Clean a Wool Rug Without Ruining It

A wool rug cleaned the wrong way can shrink, bleed colour, or permanently damage the fibres. But cleaned correctly, a wool rug improves with each wash. Here is exactly how to do it.

Regular Maintenance: Vacuum Correctly

Vacuum on a low suction setting, always against the pile direction. Never use a beater bar attachment — it damages wool fibres over time. Vacuum both sides every few months. Rotate the rug every six months to distribute foot traffic evenly.

Spot Cleaning Spills

Act immediately. Blot — never rub — liquid spills with a clean dry white cloth. Work from the outside of the spill inward. For stains, mix one teaspoon of mild dish soap with one cup of cold water. Apply with a cloth, blot, then rinse with clean cold water. Always test on a hidden area first.

Deep Cleaning at Home

Take the rug outside on a dry, overcast day. Lay flat on a clean surface. Mix cold water with a small amount of wool-safe shampoo. Work gently into the rug with a soft brush, following the grain. Rinse thoroughly with cold water. Squeeze out excess water — never wring. Lay flat to dry away from direct sunlight. Turn halfway through drying.

What Never to Do

Never machine wash a wool rug. Never use hot water. Never use bleach or enzyme cleaners. Never dry in direct sunlight. Never fold while damp.

When to Call a Professional

For large rugs, very old rugs, or significant staining, a professional rug cleaner is worth every euro. Have your rug professionally cleaned every 3–5 years.

Our rugs are made to last: Browse our handwoven Moroccan kilim rugs — natural wool, naturally dyed, ships from Italy.